DNA Doesn't Lie
When I began tracing my ancestral roots, I was puzzled by my paternal side. My birth surname is the same as some very famous Germans and indeed, nearly all genealogists on that branch theorize that we are somehow related. Yet try as I might, I have never been able to trace a line to Germany. I can do so all day long on my maternal side but no on my paternal side. In fact, most of the lines I have been able to trace come from northern England, Scotland and northeastern Ireland.
So I was excited when a few years ago, Ancestry.com upgraded my DNA test results to reflect the technology to divide it between your parents. I could see definitively on my paternal side that I have no German ancestors, at least not in the last 500 years or so which is about all the farther modern DNA tests can reliably predict your origins.
The largest percentage of my paternal side of my family was color coded green on the first ring chart and in the above map of western Europe and now that Ancestry has recently refined it even more granular, it is becoming clear that all the armchair experts for my birth surname are just plain wrong. The bulk of my paternal DNA comes from Scotland, northern England and northeast Ireland, exactly what my research has shown. It doesn't explain why my birth surname appears to be solidly German however.
I have tried to tease out those reasons but I've never been able to locate my original immigrant ancestor on direct paternal line with the German sounding surname. I can trace that line back to the beginning of the Revolutionary war in the mountains of southwestern Pennsylvania and there the records dry up. I've always thought that someday I would go out there and see if I could dig up some more in person.
Perhaps coincidently, about the same time as these updates came out, I discovered a person living in Norway who is researching my birth surname and she theorizes that my ancestors from northeast Ireland came originally from Norway. According to some sources on the internet, Vikings were often described as "tall, strong builds with fair skin, light or red hair, and blue or light eyes." I check every single one of those boxes so perhaps there is something to her theory.
Ancestry was even kind enough to remind me what had changed since they last updated their test in the fall of 2024. There is nothing really shocking in them. I have small percentage of Danish from paternal line and Netherland(ish) from my maternal side that I never knew about nor have I located in my family tree but they are quite small and likely a single ancestor on one of the many branches I have yet to locate an immigrant ancestor. I've always had a bit of Swedish in my DNA profile but have yet to find the Swedish ancestor among my maternal ancestors but like the other previously mentioned one, there is plenty of room for them to be lurking in my tree somewhere.
If I had to pick the most puzzling aspect of it all, it the newly identified group of southeastern England & northwestern Europe. Up until this update, it largely covered all of England so I always lumped my northern England lines I've traced as the result. Now they have been separated out and this is saying nearly a quarter of my DNA comes from southeastern England/northern Europe (Belgium) from somewhere on my maternal side. I have yet to find a single line in my family tree that comes from those regions.
In case you are curious as to how I know which side of my family tree is associated to which region, you can tell easier in the chart below. It shows the sections of chromosomes tested and the top bar of each chromosome refers to my paternal line and the bottom bar of each chromosome refers to my maternal line.
Anyway, I am finding all this interesting and perhaps this winter when genealogy season begins for me, I'll dig into these mysteries a little more and see if I can figure something more definitive out. Until then, I'm as my grandfather would say, a mutt/Heinz 57/mixed breed of western European. There is no denying that. My DNA doesn't lie.




Before I knew you somewhat better, I thought that you might LDS with your interest in genealogy. Your have really learned how to research, and you a very meticulous, which is consistent with what you display in your craftsmanship. Did you figure it ll out on your own, or did you learn from others? As you know, I have a bit of an interest but not to your degree. I get a lot of notices of possible links from Family Search but nothing like that from Ancestry where I no longer have an active membership. I really should do more with Family Search but I find the site aa little overwhelming although I have tried it very seriously.
ReplyDeleteI am largely self taught though I do subscribe to a couple genealogy related channels that sometimes give me tips on how to be better. In the early days though, I learned the hard way about trusting the hints and "leaves" without verification and had to prune entire branches of my tree. As you said, I am very methodical now and thus my certainty is much much higher these days. I have also shifted away from tracing my ancestors further back to understanding the closer ones in a much deeper manner by finding traces of them beyond the standard census, birth and death records.
DeleteAnvilcloud, most of my puttering around in genealogy is done on Family Search too. But our library has a subscription to Ancestry.com so it's free access for library patrons. I sometimes use library computers to research individuals I'm stuck on.
DeleteAlthough I do a bit on FamilySearch, I don't find it quite as easy to maneuver to where I want to research as Ancestry. But the price is definitely right and on rare occasions, I do find some documents on FamilySearch not available on Ancestry.
DeleteEd, our youngest Nighean Dhonn did one of these a couple of years ago. Based on this, we are solidly (well over 50%) British Isles as well.
ReplyDeleteI would guess that is not entirely uncommon to have large percentages of British Isles ancestry. We have a lot of ties to that region spanning our country's entire history.
DeleteBoth my parents tested and after this last update, we're back to being what I thought we were all along. Dad=primarily Scottish then English Mom=Northern Italian with some French thrown in. I also love how well it pinpoints which parent provided which ethnicities.
ReplyDeleteThe granular detail is getting smaller and smaller with every update. Maybe in my lifetime they may get down to street level!
DeleteOn a serious note, I do regret not asking if my grandparents would be interested in taking a DNA test for ancestral purposes. It is too late at this point.
Oh my! Such a complex ancestry. I am Japanese, through and through.
ReplyDeleteIt is easy to believe that along with my wife's culture. When one's ancestors largely lived on an island for thousands of years, they are much more likely to be homogeneous.
DeleteInteresting the way technology has advanced even in the past few years!
ReplyDeleteTo be honest, it is more to do with sample size than technology. As they get more and more people taking DNA tests, they are able to pin point certain genes to certain areas easier. Of course there is some technology in interpreting all those results and displaying them in a useful manner but it all began with simply more samples.
DeleteIt's fascinating how much DNA research has improved for genealogical research. The Norwegian researcher's theory about your family name certainly fits the general pattern of the history of the British Isles, with Norwegian Vikings conquering a portion of Ireland back in the 800s. Then too, it only takes one person to pass on a surname for many generations to follow.
ReplyDeleteMy only wish is that I could trace my paternal line back to at least Ireland/England/Norway. Being stuck in western Pennsylvania is tough when I know there is a lot more to the story. Maybe someday...
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